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Rule: ACM Certificates Should Expire Within 30 Days

This rule emphasizes setting ACM certificates to expire within 30 days for enhanced security measures.

RuleACM certificates should be set to expire within 30 days
FrameworkFedRAMP Low Revision 4
Severity
Medium

Rule Description:

The rule requires that ACM (Amazon Certificate Manager) certificates be set to expire within 30 days for FedRAMP Low Revision 4 compliance. This is to ensure that certificate renewals and updates are regularly addressed for improved security and compliance with the FedRAMP Low baseline.

Troubleshooting Steps:

If a certificate is set to expire beyond the permitted 30-day limit, you will need to take the following troubleshooting steps:

  1. 1.

    Identify the affected certificate: Review the list of ACM certificates in your AWS account and identify the certificate that is set to expire beyond 30 days.

  2. 2.

    Determine the renewal status: Check if the certificate is already scheduled for renewal or if any renewal attempts have failed.

  3. 3.

    Verify certificate validity: Confirm that the certificate in question is valid and functioning as intended.

  4. 4.

    Review certificate usage: Ensure that the certificate is being used in the intended manner and is associated with the relevant resources or services.

  5. 5.

    Contact AWS support: If the issue persists or requires further assistance, reach out to AWS support for additional guidance and troubleshooting.

Necessary Codes:

There are no specific codes related to this policy. However, the ACM service provides APIs and SDKs that can be utilized for automated certificate management and renewal.

Remediation Steps:

To remediate the expiration time of an ACM certificate and set it to expire within 30 days, follow the steps below:

  1. 1.

    Access the AWS Management Console: Log in to the AWS Management Console using your AWS account credentials.

  2. 2.

    Open the ACM service: Navigate to the ACM (Amazon Certificate Manager) service.

  3. 3.

    Locate the certificate: Find the certificate that needs to be remediated from the list of certificates displayed.

  4. 4.

    Select the certificate: Click on the checkbox next to the certificate to select it.

  5. 5.

    Choose "Actions": In the top-right corner, click on the "Actions" button.

  6. 6.

    Select "Renew": From the dropdown menu, select "Renew Certificate."

  7. 7.

    Review certificate details: Ensure that the certificate details, including domain names and subject alternative names, are accurate and up to date.

  8. 8.

    Set the expiration time: When prompted, adjust the certificate's expiration time to be within 30 days. This can typically be done by selecting the appropriate option from a dropdown menu or entering a specific date.

  9. 9.

    Confirm renewal: Review the changes made and confirm the certificate renewal.

  10. 10.

    Update resources: If the certificate is associated with any resources or services, ensure that these are updated to use the renewed certificate with the adjusted expiration time.

  11. 11.

    Verify functionality: Test the renewed certificate to confirm that it is functioning correctly and successfully deployed across the required services.

  12. 12.

    Monitor certificate expiration: Regularly monitor the expiration dates of ACM certificates to proactively manage renewals and prevent any non-compliant certificates.

By following these steps, you will remediate the expiration time of an ACM certificate to comply with the FedRAMP Low Revision 4 requirement of expiring within 30 days.

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