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CVE-2017-11118 : Security Advisory and Response

Learn about CVE-2017-11118, a vulnerability in OpenExif 2.1.4 allowing denial of service attacks via crafted jpg files. Find mitigation steps and prevention measures here.

OpenExif 2.1.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service through a crafted jpg file, triggering an infinite loop and excessive CPU consumption.

Understanding CVE-2017-11118

What is CVE-2017-11118?

The vulnerability lies in the ExifImageFile::readImage function in ExifImageFileRead.cpp within OpenExif 2.1.4, enabling a denial of service attack.

The Impact of CVE-2017-11118

This vulnerability can be exploited by malicious actors to cause an infinite loop, leading to a denial of service condition and high CPU usage.

Technical Details of CVE-2017-11118

Vulnerability Description

A crafted jpg file can exploit the ExifImageFile::readImage function in OpenExif 2.1.4, resulting in a denial of service due to an infinite loop and excessive CPU consumption.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: OpenExif 2.1.4
        Vendor: N/A
        Version: N/A

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability is triggered by processing a specially crafted jpg file, causing the ExifImageFile::readImage function to enter an infinite loop.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Avoid opening or processing untrusted jpg files.
        Implement file type and content validation mechanisms.
        Consider using alternative image processing libraries.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update software and libraries to patch known vulnerabilities.
        Conduct security assessments and audits to identify and mitigate potential risks.

Patching and Updates

        Apply patches or updates provided by OpenExif to address this vulnerability.

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