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CVE-2017-12139 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Learn about CVE-2017-12139, a stored XSS vulnerability in XOOPS Core 2.5.8 due to missing MIME type validation. Find out the impact, affected systems, exploitation, and mitigation steps.

XOOPS Core 2.5.8 has a stored XSS vulnerability due to the lack of MIME type validation in the htdocs/class/uploader.php file, affecting imagemanager.php.

Understanding CVE-2017-12139

This CVE involves a stored XSS vulnerability in XOOPS Core 2.5.8, impacting the imagemanager.php file.

What is CVE-2017-12139?

The vulnerability arises from the absence of MIME type validation in a specific file, allowing attackers to execute malicious scripts.

The Impact of CVE-2017-12139

This vulnerability enables attackers to inject and execute malicious scripts, potentially compromising the security and integrity of the affected system.

Technical Details of CVE-2017-12139

XOOPS Core 2.5.8 is susceptible to stored XSS due to inadequate validation mechanisms.

Vulnerability Description

The lack of MIME type validation in htdocs/class/uploader.php leads to a stored XSS vulnerability in imagemanager.php.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: XOOPS Core 2.5.8
        Vendor: N/A
        Version: N/A

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by injecting malicious scripts through the imagemanager.php file.

Mitigation and Prevention

To address CVE-2017-12139, immediate actions and long-term security practices are crucial.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Implement MIME type validation in uploader.php
        Regularly monitor and sanitize user inputs

Long-Term Security Practices

        Conduct regular security audits and code reviews
        Educate developers on secure coding practices

Patching and Updates

        Apply patches and updates provided by XOOPS Core to fix the vulnerability.

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