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CVE-2017-14481 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2017-14481, a critical vulnerability in MySQL MMM 2.2.1 that allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands with elevated privileges. Find out the impact, affected systems, exploitation mechanism, and mitigation steps.

MySQL MMM 2.2.1 has a critical shell command injection vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands with elevated privileges.

Understanding CVE-2017-14481

This CVE involves a vulnerability in the MMM::Agent::Helpers::Network::send_arp function of MySQL Multi-Master Replication Manager (MMM) version 2.2.1.

What is CVE-2017-14481?

The vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the mmm_agentd process by sending a specially crafted MMM protocol message.

The Impact of CVE-2017-14481

        CVSS Base Score: 9.8 (Critical)
        Attack Vector: Network
        Attack Complexity: Low
        Confidentiality Impact: High
        Integrity Impact: High
        Availability Impact: High

Technical Details of CVE-2017-14481

This section provides more technical insights into the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability in MMM::Agent::Helpers::Network::send_arp function allows for shell command injection, enabling arbitrary command execution.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Affected Product: MySQL MMM
        Vendor: Talos
        Affected Version: MMM 2.2.1

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by initiating a TCP session with mmm_agentd and sending a specially crafted MMM protocol message.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2017-14481 is crucial to prevent unauthorized command execution.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply vendor patches or updates promptly.
        Monitor network traffic for any suspicious activity.
        Restrict network access to vulnerable services.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update and patch software to address known vulnerabilities.
        Implement network segmentation to limit the impact of potential attacks.

Patching and Updates

        Stay informed about security advisories from vendors.
        Apply security patches as soon as they are released to mitigate risks.

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