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CVE-2018-0417 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

Learn about CVE-2018-0417, a vulnerability in Cisco Wireless LAN Controller Software allowing unauthorized GUI operations. Discover impacts, mitigation steps, and prevention measures.

Cisco Wireless LAN Controller Software GUI Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Understanding CVE-2018-0417

This CVE involves a weakness in the TACACS authentication feature of Cisco Wireless LAN Controller (WLC) Software, allowing a local attacker with authenticated access to exploit the GUI for unauthorized operations.

What is CVE-2018-0417?

The vulnerability stems from the misinterpretation of a specific TACACS attribute in the response from the remote TACACS server, enabling attackers to gain administrative privileges on the affected WLC.

The Impact of CVE-2018-0417

The vulnerability has a CVSS base score of 7.5 (High severity) with significant impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized user account creation and prohibited CLI commands execution.

Technical Details of CVE-2018-0417

Vulnerability Description

        Incorrect interpretation of a specific TACACS attribute
        Allows unauthorized operations through the GUI

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Cisco Wireless LAN Controller (WLC)
        Vendor: Cisco
        Affected Version: n/a

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attacker needs authenticated access through TACACS
        Exploitation via GUI to gain administrative privileges

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply vendor-provided patches or updates
        Monitor network for any unauthorized access attempts
        Restrict GUI access to authorized personnel only

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regular security training for IT staff
        Implement strong password policies
        Conduct regular security audits

Patching and Updates

        Regularly check for security advisories from Cisco
        Apply patches promptly to mitigate vulnerabilities

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