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CVE-2018-11236 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2018-11236, a critical vulnerability in the GNU C Library that could lead to arbitrary code execution. Find out how to mitigate and prevent this security risk.

In previous versions of the GNU C Library (glibc or libc6) 2.27 and earlier, a vulnerability was identified in stdlib/canonicalize.c that could lead to a buffer overflow and potential arbitrary code execution.

Understanding CVE-2018-11236

This CVE entry highlights a critical vulnerability in the GNU C Library that could be exploited to execute arbitrary code.

What is CVE-2018-11236?

This vulnerability in the GNU C Library could result in an integer overflow on 32-bit architectures, leading to a stack-based buffer overflow when processing excessively long pathname arguments in the realpath function.

The Impact of CVE-2018-11236

The exploitation of this vulnerability could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code, posing a significant security risk to affected systems.

Technical Details of CVE-2018-11236

This section delves into the technical aspects of the CVE.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability in stdlib/canonicalize.c in the GNU C Library could trigger an integer overflow on 32-bit architectures, potentially enabling a stack-based buffer overflow and arbitrary code execution.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: N/A
        Vendor: N/A
        Versions: 2.27 and earlier

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability could be exploited by processing excessively long pathname arguments in the realpath function, leading to an integer overflow and subsequent buffer overflow.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2018-11236 requires immediate action and long-term security measures.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply patches provided by the respective vendors promptly.
        Monitor security advisories for updates and mitigation strategies.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Implement secure coding practices to prevent buffer overflows.
        Regularly update and patch software to address known vulnerabilities.
        Conduct security audits and assessments to identify and remediate potential risks.
        Employ network segmentation and access controls to limit the impact of potential attacks.
        Educate users and IT staff on security best practices.

Patching and Updates

        Refer to vendor-specific advisories for patching instructions and updates.

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