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CVE-2018-12369 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Learn about CVE-2018-12369, a security flaw in Firefox ESR and Firefox versions that allowed malicious WebExtensions to gain unrestricted browser permissions. Find out how to mitigate this vulnerability.

A security vulnerability in Firefox ESR and Firefox versions allowed malicious WebExtensions to gain unrestricted browser permissions.

Understanding CVE-2018-12369

What is CVE-2018-12369?

The authorization process for bundled WebExtensions with embedded experiments was not appropriately verified, creating a loophole for malicious WebExtensions to obtain unrestricted browser permissions.

The Impact of CVE-2018-12369

This security vulnerability affects Firefox ESR versions prior to 60.1 and Firefox versions prior to 61.

Technical Details of CVE-2018-12369

Vulnerability Description

WebExtensions bundled with embedded experiments were not correctly checked for proper authorization, enabling malicious WebExtensions to gain full browser permissions.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Firefox ESR
              Vendor: Mozilla
              Versions Affected: < 60.1
        Product: Firefox
              Vendor: Mozilla
              Versions Affected: < 61

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability allowed malicious WebExtensions to bypass security permission checks through embedded experiments.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update Firefox ESR to version 60.1 or newer.
        Update Firefox to version 61 or newer.
        Disable or remove any suspicious WebExtensions.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update browsers and extensions.
        Be cautious when installing new extensions and only use trusted sources.

Patching and Updates

Apply security patches and updates provided by Mozilla to address this vulnerability.

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