CVE-2018-1396 Explained : Impact and Mitigation
Learn about CVE-2018-1396 affecting IBM Rational Quality Manager versions 5.0 to 5.0.2 and 6.0 to 6.0.5. Understand the impact, technical details, and mitigation steps for this cross-site scripting vulnerability.
IBM Rational Quality Manager versions 5.0 through 5.0.2 and 6.0 through 6.0.5 are susceptible to a cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows malicious users to inject JavaScript code into the Web UI, potentially compromising the system's security.
Understanding CVE-2018-1396
This CVE pertains to a cross-site scripting vulnerability in IBM Rational Quality Manager, potentially leading to unauthorized access and data exposure.
What is CVE-2018-1396?
CVE-2018-1396 is a security vulnerability in IBM Rational Quality Manager versions 5.0 through 5.0.2 and 6.0 through 6.0.5 that enables attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI.
The Impact of CVE-2018-1396
The vulnerability poses a medium severity risk, allowing attackers to manipulate the system's intended functionality and potentially expose sensitive information, such as credentials, during a trusted session.
Technical Details of CVE-2018-1396
This section provides detailed technical information about the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Description
The vulnerability in IBM Rational Quality Manager allows for cross-site scripting, enabling the insertion of JavaScript code into the Web UI.
Affected Systems and Versions
- Rational Quality Manager 5.0, 5.0.1, 5.0.2
- Rational Quality Manager 6.0, 6.0.1, 6.0.2, 6.0.3, 6.0.4, 6.0.5
Exploitation Mechanism
- Attack Complexity: Low
- Attack Vector: Network
- Privileges Required: Low
- User Interaction: Required
- Exploit Code Maturity: High
Mitigation and Prevention
Protect your systems from CVE-2018-1396 by following these security measures.
Immediate Steps to Take
- Apply official fixes provided by IBM.
- Educate users about the risks of executing untrusted scripts.
- Monitor and restrict user input to prevent script injection.
Long-Term Security Practices
- Regularly update and patch IBM Rational Quality Manager.
- Conduct security training for developers and administrators.
Patching and Updates
Ensure that your IBM Rational Quality Manager is updated with the latest security patches to mitigate the risk of cross-site scripting vulnerabilities.