CVE-2018-16960 : What You Need to Know

A vulnerability was found in Open XDMoD up to version 7.5.0, allowing for Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks.

Understanding CVE-2018-16960

This CVE identifies a security issue in Open XDMoD that could be exploited for XSS attacks.

What is CVE-2018-16960?

CVE-2018-16960 is a vulnerability in Open XDMoD up to version 7.5.0, specifically in the file html/gui/general/login.php, where the xd_user_formal_name parameter is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting attacks.

The Impact of CVE-2018-16960

This vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute malicious scripts in the context of a user's session, potentially leading to unauthorized actions or data theft.

Technical Details of CVE-2018-16960

This section provides more technical insights into the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The file html/gui/general/login.php in Open XDMoD up to version 7.5.0 is susceptible to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks when the xd_user_formal_name parameter is exploited.

Affected Systems and Versions

Product: Open XDMoD
Versions affected: Up to version 7.5.0

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability can be exploited by injecting malicious scripts into the xd_user_formal_name parameter, which are then reflected back to the user's browser.

Mitigation and Prevention

To address CVE-2018-16960, follow these mitigation strategies:

Immediate Steps to Take

Implement input validation to sanitize user-supplied data.
Regularly monitor and audit web application logs for suspicious activities.

Long-Term Security Practices

Conduct regular security assessments and penetration testing.
Educate developers on secure coding practices to prevent XSS vulnerabilities.

Patching and Updates

Apply patches or updates provided by the Open XDMoD project to fix the XSS vulnerability.