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CVE-2018-18631 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2018-18631, a Persistent XSS vulnerability in Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite versions 8.6, 8.7, and 8.8. Find out the impact, affected systems, exploitation mechanism, and mitigation steps.

A Persistent XSS vulnerability exists in the mailboxd component of Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite versions 8.6, 8.7 before 8.7.11 Patch 7, and 8.8 before 8.8.10 Patch 2.

Understanding CVE-2018-18631

This CVE involves a Persistent XSS vulnerability in Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite.

What is CVE-2018-18631?

The vulnerability is found in the mailboxd component of Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite versions 8.6, 8.7 before 8.7.11 Patch 7, and 8.8 before 8.8.10 Patch 2, allowing for Persistent XSS attacks.

The Impact of CVE-2018-18631

This vulnerability could be exploited by attackers to execute malicious scripts in the context of a user's session, potentially leading to unauthorized actions or data theft.

Technical Details of CVE-2018-18631

This section provides more technical insights into the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The mailboxd component in Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite versions mentioned above is susceptible to Persistent XSS attacks.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.6
        Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.7 before 8.7.11 Patch 7
        Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.8 before 8.8.10 Patch 2

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by injecting malicious scripts into the mailboxd component, which can then be executed within the user's session.

Mitigation and Prevention

To address CVE-2018-18631, follow these mitigation strategies:

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply the necessary patches provided by Synacor to fix the vulnerability.
        Educate users about the risks of clicking on suspicious links or visiting untrusted websites.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update and patch the Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite to prevent known vulnerabilities.
        Implement content security policies to mitigate XSS attacks.

Patching and Updates

        Ensure that the Collaboration Suite is updated to versions 8.7.11 Patch 7 or 8.8.10 Patch 2 to eliminate the vulnerability.

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