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CVE-2018-18728 : Security Advisory and Response

Learn about CVE-2018-18728, a vulnerability in Tenda AC9, AC15, and AC18 routers allowing unauthorized code execution. Find mitigation steps and long-term security practices.

A vulnerability has been identified in Tenda AC9 V15.03.05.19(6318)_CN, AC15 V15.03.05.19_CN, and AC18 V15.03.05.19(6318)_CN devices that allows unauthorized code execution through the use of shell metacharacters in the usbName field.

Understanding CVE-2018-18728

This CVE entry describes a security issue that enables remote code execution on specific Tenda router models.

What is CVE-2018-18728?

The vulnerability in Tenda routers permits attackers to execute code remotely by exploiting shell metacharacters in the usbName field through a POST request to the __fastcall function.

The Impact of CVE-2018-18728

The exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to unauthorized code execution on the affected Tenda router models, potentially compromising the security and integrity of the devices and the network they are connected to.

Technical Details of CVE-2018-18728

This section provides more in-depth technical insights into the CVE-2018-18728 vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability allows threat actors to execute code remotely on Tenda AC9 V15.03.05.19(6318)_CN, AC15 V15.03.05.19_CN, and AC18 V15.03.05.19(6318)_CN devices by leveraging shell metacharacters in the usbName field.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Tenda AC9 V15.03.05.19(6318)_CN
        Tenda AC15 V15.03.05.19_CN
        Tenda AC18 V15.03.05.19(6318)_CN

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability can be exploited by sending a POST request to the __fastcall function with specific shell metacharacters in the usbName field.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2018-18728 requires immediate actions and long-term security practices.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Disable remote management access if not required
        Implement strong firewall rules to restrict unauthorized access
        Regularly monitor network traffic for any suspicious activities

Long-Term Security Practices

        Keep router firmware up to date with the latest security patches
        Conduct regular security audits and penetration testing
        Educate users about safe browsing habits and phishing awareness

Patching and Updates

        Check for firmware updates from Tenda and apply them promptly to mitigate the vulnerability

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