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CVE-2018-19075 : What You Need to Know

Discover the impact of CVE-2018-19075 affecting Foscam C2 and Opticam i5 devices. Learn about the vulnerability, affected systems, exploitation mechanism, and mitigation steps.

A vulnerability was discovered in Foscam C2 and Opticam i5 devices that could allow remote attackers to obtain credentials and firewall rules due to a firewall issue.

Understanding CVE-2018-19075

This CVE identifies a security flaw in specific Foscam and Opticam devices that could be exploited by malicious actors.

What is CVE-2018-19075?

The vulnerability in Foscam C2 devices with certain firmware versions and Opticam i5 devices allows attackers to easily determine credentials and firewall rules due to error responses triggered by the firewall feature.

The Impact of CVE-2018-19075

The presence of this vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information and compromise the security of the affected devices.

Technical Details of CVE-2018-19075

This section provides more in-depth technical information about the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The issue affects Foscam C2 devices with System Firmware 1.11.1.8 and Application Firmware 2.72.1.32, as well as Opticam i5 devices with System Firmware 1.5.2.11 and Application Firmware 2.21.1.128. The firewall behavior can be leveraged by attackers to discern credentials and firewall rules.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Foscam C2 devices with System Firmware 1.11.1.8 and Application Firmware 2.72.1.32
        Opticam i5 devices with System Firmware 1.5.2.11 and Application Firmware 2.21.1.128

Exploitation Mechanism

        Entering incorrect credentials results in error -2, revealing a valid username or password attempt.
        Rule-based blocking triggers error -8, indicating a firewall rule violation.

Mitigation and Prevention

To address CVE-2018-19075, follow these mitigation strategies:

Immediate Steps to Take

        Disable remote access if not required.
        Regularly update firmware to the latest versions.
        Implement strong, unique passwords for device access.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Conduct regular security audits and vulnerability assessments.
        Monitor network traffic for any suspicious activity.

Patching and Updates

        Stay informed about security advisories and apply patches promptly to address known vulnerabilities.

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