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CVE-2018-19477 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

Learn about CVE-2018-19477, a type confusion vulnerability in Artifex Ghostscript versions before 9.26, allowing remote attackers to bypass access restrictions and gain unauthorized access.

A type confusion vulnerability in the JBIG2Decode feature of Artifex Ghostscript versions prior to 9.26 allows remote attackers to bypass access restrictions by exploiting the vulnerability in psi/zfjbig2.c.

Understanding CVE-2018-19477

What is CVE-2018-19477?

This CVE refers to a type confusion vulnerability in Artifex Ghostscript versions before 9.26, enabling attackers to circumvent intended access restrictions.

The Impact of CVE-2018-19477

The vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass access restrictions, potentially leading to unauthorized access and exploitation of affected systems.

Technical Details of CVE-2018-19477

Vulnerability Description

The issue lies in psi/zfjbig2.c in Artifex Ghostscript before version 9.26, enabling attackers to exploit a JBIG2Decode type confusion.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Artifex Ghostscript
        Vendor: Artifex
        Versions affected: Prior to 9.26

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability remotely to bypass access restrictions and potentially gain unauthorized access to systems.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update Artifex Ghostscript to version 9.26 or later to mitigate the vulnerability.
        Monitor vendor advisories and apply patches promptly.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update software and systems to the latest versions.
        Implement network security measures to prevent unauthorized access.

Patching and Updates

        Apply security patches provided by Artifex promptly to address the vulnerability.

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