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CVE-2018-19648 : Security Advisory and Response

Learn about CVE-2018-19648 affecting ADTRAN PMAA versions 1.6.2-1, 1.6.3, and 1.6.4. Unprivileged users can exploit NETCONF Access Management to create privileged users and run arbitrary commands.

A vulnerability has been identified in the versions 1.6.2-1, 1.6.3, and 1.6.4 of ADTRAN PMAA, allowing unprivileged users to create privileged users and execute arbitrary commands.

Understanding CVE-2018-19648

This CVE involves a security issue in ADTRAN PMAA versions 1.6.2-1, 1.6.3, and 1.6.4, specifically in the NETCONF Access Management (NACM) module.

What is CVE-2018-19648?

This CVE refers to a vulnerability in ADTRAN PMAA versions 1.6.2-1, 1.6.3, and 1.6.4, where unprivileged users can exploit the diagnostic-profile feature over RESTCONF to create privileged users and run arbitrary commands.

The Impact of CVE-2018-19648

The vulnerability allows unauthorized users to escalate their privileges and execute potentially harmful commands within the affected systems.

Technical Details of CVE-2018-19648

This section provides more in-depth technical insights into the CVE.

Vulnerability Description

The issue in ADTRAN PMAA versions 1.6.2-1, 1.6.3, and 1.6.4 lies in the NETCONF Access Management (NACM) module, enabling unprivileged users to create privileged users and execute arbitrary commands using the diagnostic-profile over RESTCONF.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: ADTRAN PMAA
        Versions: 1.6.2-1, 1.6.3, 1.6.4

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability can be exploited by unprivileged users leveraging the diagnostic-profile feature over RESTCONF to gain unauthorized access and execute commands.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2018-19648 requires immediate actions and long-term security practices.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Disable diagnostic-profile feature if not essential
        Monitor network traffic for any suspicious activities
        Apply vendor-supplied patches or updates

Long-Term Security Practices

        Implement the principle of least privilege for user access
        Regularly update and patch software to address security vulnerabilities

Patching and Updates

        ADTRAN may release patches or updates to address the vulnerability
        Stay informed about security advisories and apply patches promptly

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