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CVE-2018-21191 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2018-21191, a vulnerability in certain NETGEAR devices allowing authenticated users to trigger a stack-based buffer overflow. Find mitigation steps and preventive measures.

An authenticated user can exploit a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in certain NETGEAR devices. This vulnerability affects models such as D6100, R6100, R7800, WNDR3700v4, WNDR4300, WNDR4300v2, WNDR4500v3, and WNR2000v5.

Understanding CVE-2018-21191

This CVE involves a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in specific NETGEAR devices.

What is CVE-2018-21191?

CVE-2018-21191 is a vulnerability that allows an authenticated user to trigger a stack-based buffer overflow in certain NETGEAR devices.

The Impact of CVE-2018-21191

        CVSS Score: 6.8 (Medium Severity)
        Attack Complexity: Low
        Attack Vector: Adjacent Network
        Availability Impact: High
        Confidentiality Impact: High
        Integrity Impact: High
        Privileges Required: High
        User Interaction: None

Technical Details of CVE-2018-21191

This section provides detailed technical information about the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability allows an authenticated user to exploit a stack-based buffer overflow in certain NETGEAR devices.

Affected Systems and Versions

The following models are affected:

        D6100 (before version 1.0.0.57)
        R6100 (before version 1.0.1.20)
        R7800 (before version 1.0.2.40)
        WNDR3700v4 (before version 1.0.2.92)
        WNDR4300 (before version 1.0.2.94)
        WNDR4300v2 (before version 1.0.0.50)
        WNDR4500v3 (before version 1.0.0.50)
        WNR2000v5 (before version 1.0.0.62)

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability can be exploited by an authenticated user to trigger a stack-based buffer overflow in the affected NETGEAR devices.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2018-21191 is crucial to maintaining security.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update the firmware of the affected devices to the patched versions.
        Implement strong authentication mechanisms to prevent unauthorized access.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly monitor for security advisories and updates from NETGEAR.
        Conduct security assessments and penetration testing to identify vulnerabilities.

Patching and Updates

        Apply patches provided by NETGEAR promptly to address the CVE-2018-21191 vulnerability.

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