CVE-2018-25080 : What You Need to Know

CVE-2018-25080, a cross-site scripting vulnerability in MobileDetect 2.8.31, affects the initLayoutType function in the session_example.php file of the Example component. By manipulating the PHP_SELF argument, attackers can execute remote cross-site scripting attacks. Upgrading to version 2.8.32 with the corresponding patch is crucial to mitigate this issue.

Understanding CVE-2018-25080

This CVE involves a cross-site scripting vulnerability in MobileDetect 2.8.31.

What is CVE-2018-25080?

The vulnerability affects the initLayoutType function in the session_example.php file of the Example component.
Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by manipulating the PHP_SELF argument.
It allows for the execution of remote cross-site scripting attacks.

The Impact of CVE-2018-25080

Severity: Low
CVSS Score: 3.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N)
The exploit is publicly available, making immediate action necessary.

Technical Details of CVE-2018-25080

This section provides technical details about the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

Vulnerability Type: CWE-79 Cross Site Scripting
Affected Component: MobileDetect 2.8.31
Vulnerable Function: initLayoutType
Exploitation: Manipulation of PHP_SELF argument

Affected Systems and Versions

Vendor: n/a
Product: MobileDetect
Affected Version: 2.8.31
Module: Example

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers exploit the vulnerability by manipulating the PHP_SELF argument.
Remote execution of cross-site scripting attacks is possible.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protect your systems from CVE-2018-25080 with these mitigation strategies.

Immediate Steps to Take

Upgrade to version 2.8.32 of MobileDetect.
Apply the corresponding patch identified as 31818a441b095bdc4838602dbb17b8377d1e5cce.
Regularly monitor for security updates and patches.

Long-Term Security Practices

Implement input validation to prevent cross-site scripting attacks.
Educate users on safe browsing practices to minimize the risk of exploitation.

Patching and Updates

Stay informed about security advisories related to MobileDetect.
Promptly apply patches and updates to address known vulnerabilities.