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CVE-2018-3759 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Discover the impact of CVE-2018-3759, a vulnerability in private_address_check ruby gem before 0.5.0, leading to a time-of-check time-of-use race condition. Learn about affected systems, exploitation, and mitigation steps.

CVE-2018-3759 pertains to a security vulnerability in the private_address_check ruby gem before version 0.5.0, leading to a time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition. This CVE was made public on May 3, 2018, by HackerOne.

Understanding CVE-2018-3759

The vulnerability in the private_address_check ruby gem exposes a TOCTOU race condition due to improper verification of the socket's address, potentially allowing for the resolution of private addresses when DNS entries have a TTL of 0.

What is CVE-2018-3759?

The CVE-2018-3759 vulnerability involves a race condition in the private_address_check ruby gem, where the socket's address is not adequately verified, leading to potential exposure of private addresses.

The Impact of CVE-2018-3759

The vulnerability could be exploited to manipulate DNS entries with a TTL of 0, causing the resolution of private addresses instead of public ones, compromising the security and privacy of affected systems.

Technical Details of CVE-2018-3759

The technical aspects of CVE-2018-3759 include:

Vulnerability Description

The private_address_check ruby gem before version 0.5.0 is susceptible to a TOCTOU race condition due to inadequate verification of the socket's address.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: private_address_check ruby gem
        Vendor: HackerOne
        Vulnerable Version: 0.5.0

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability can be triggered when DNS entries have a TTL of 0, leading to the resolution of private addresses instead of public ones.

Mitigation and Prevention

To address CVE-2018-3759, consider the following steps:

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update the private_address_check ruby gem to version 0.5.0 or later.
        Monitor DNS entries for any unusual resolutions.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Implement proper socket address verification mechanisms.
        Regularly review and update dependencies to mitigate potential vulnerabilities.

Patching and Updates

        Apply patches and updates provided by HackerOne or the official repository to fix the vulnerability and enhance system security.

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