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CVE-2018-3904 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Learn about CVE-2018-3904 affecting Samsung SmartThings Hub STH-ETH-250 firmware version 0.20.17. Discover the impact, technical details, and mitigation steps for this critical buffer overflow vulnerability.

The Samsung SmartThings Hub STH-ETH-250 - Firmware version 0.20.17 has a critical security flaw that allows attackers to trigger a stack buffer overflow through the camera 'update' feature.

Understanding CVE-2018-3904

This CVE involves a classic buffer overflow vulnerability in the video-core's HTTP server of the Samsung SmartThings Hub STH-ETH-250.

What is CVE-2018-3904?

The vulnerability arises from improper extraction of fields from a JSON payload, enabling user-controlled data manipulation that leads to a stack buffer overflow.

The Impact of CVE-2018-3904

        CVSS Base Score: 9.9 (Critical)
        Attack Vector: Network
        Attack Complexity: Low
        Privileges Required: Low
        User Interaction: None
        Confidentiality Impact: High
        Integrity Impact: High
        Availability Impact: High
        Scope: Changed

Technical Details of CVE-2018-3904

The technical aspects of the vulnerability are crucial to understanding its implications.

Vulnerability Description

The camera 'update' feature of the video-core's HTTP server in Samsung SmartThings Hub STH-ETH-250 - Firmware version 0.20.17 is susceptible to a buffer overflow due to mishandling of user-controlled JSON data.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Affected Product: Samsung SmartThings Hub STH-ETH-250
        Affected Version: Firmware version 0.20.17

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to the device, triggering the stack buffer overflow.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2018-3904 requires immediate actions and long-term security practices.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Disable the camera 'update' feature if not essential
        Implement network segmentation to limit exposure
        Monitor network traffic for any suspicious activity

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update firmware and security patches
        Conduct security assessments and penetration testing
        Educate users on safe practices and awareness

Patching and Updates

        Apply the latest firmware updates provided by Samsung to address the vulnerability

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