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CVE-2018-5116 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2018-5116 affecting older Firefox versions. Malicious extensions can bypass same-origin restrictions, injecting frames from any source.

This CVE-2018-5116 article provides insights into a vulnerability affecting older versions of Firefox.

Understanding CVE-2018-5116

What is CVE-2018-5116?

Extensions with the "ActiveTab" permission in Firefox versions older than 58 can access frames from any source within the active tab, bypassing same-origin restrictions.

The Impact of CVE-2018-5116

This vulnerability allows malicious extensions to inject frames from arbitrary origins into the loaded page, potentially compromising user security and privacy.

Technical Details of CVE-2018-5116

Vulnerability Description

WebExtensions with the "ActiveTab" permission can interact with frames from different origins, violating same-origin policies.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Firefox
        Vendor: Mozilla
        Versions Affected: < 58

Exploitation Mechanism

Malicious extensions exploit the ActiveTab permission to inject frames from any source into the active tab, enabling unauthorized interactions.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update Firefox to version 58 or newer to mitigate this vulnerability.
        Regularly review and remove unnecessary extensions to reduce the attack surface.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Be cautious when granting permissions to browser extensions.
        Monitor extension behavior and restrict permissions to essential functions only.

Patching and Updates

        Stay informed about security advisories from Mozilla and promptly apply recommended patches and updates.

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