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CVE-2018-5440 : What You Need to Know

Learn about CVE-2018-5440, a buffer overflow vulnerability in 3S-Smart CODESYS Web Server on Microsoft Windows. Find out how attackers can execute arbitrary code or cause denial-of-service.

A vulnerability related to buffer overflow in 3S-Smart CODESYS Web Server has been identified, affecting all CODESYS web servers running on Microsoft Windows. An attacker can exploit this issue to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial-of-service condition.

Understanding CVE-2018-5440

This CVE involves a buffer overflow vulnerability in the 3S-Smart CODESYS Web Server, potentially allowing attackers to execute malicious code or crash the server.

What is CVE-2018-5440?

The vulnerability in the CODESYS Web Server allows attackers to trigger a buffer overflow by sending a specially crafted request, leading to the execution of arbitrary code or a denial-of-service situation.

The Impact of CVE-2018-5440

Exploiting this vulnerability can result in attackers executing arbitrary code on the web server or causing a denial-of-service condition by crashing the server.

Technical Details of CVE-2018-5440

This section provides more technical insights into the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

A Stack-based Buffer Overflow issue was discovered in the 3S-Smart CODESYS Web Server, affecting Microsoft Windows-based CODESYS web servers running specific versions. Crafted requests can trigger buffer overflows, enabling code execution or server crashes.

Affected Systems and Versions

        All CODESYS web servers running on Microsoft Windows (including WinCE)
        Stand-alone Version 2.3 or as part of the CODESYS runtime system prior to Version V1.1.9.19

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attackers exploit the buffer overflow by sending specially crafted requests
        This can lead to the execution of arbitrary code on the web server or cause a denial-of-service condition

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2018-5440 requires immediate actions and long-term security practices.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply vendor patches and updates promptly
        Implement network segmentation to limit exposure
        Monitor network traffic for any suspicious activities

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update and patch software and systems
        Conduct security assessments and penetration testing
        Educate users and administrators on secure coding practices

Patching and Updates

        Update to CODESYS runtime system Version V1.1.9.19 or later
        Apply security patches provided by the vendor to address the vulnerability

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