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CVE-2018-5459 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Learn about CVE-2018-5459, an Improper Authentication vulnerability in WAGO PFC200 Series 3S CoDeSys Runtime versions 2.3.X and 2.4.X, allowing unauthorized remote actions without authentication. Find mitigation steps and prevention measures.

A vulnerability known as Improper Authentication has been identified in WAGO PFC200 Series 3S CoDeSys Runtime versions 2.3.X and 2.4.X. This flaw allows an unauthorized attacker to carry out various remote actions without authentication.

Understanding CVE-2018-5459

This CVE involves an Improper Authentication vulnerability in the WAGO PFC200 Series, enabling unauthorized remote actions without authentication.

What is CVE-2018-5459?

The vulnerability allows attackers to execute remote actions without authentication on the CoDeSys Runtime application accessible through Port 2455.

The Impact of CVE-2018-5459

        Unauthorized attackers can perform actions like reading, writing, deleting files, and manipulating the PLC application without authentication.

Technical Details of CVE-2018-5459

This section provides technical insights into the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The flaw in WAGO PFC200 Series 3S CoDeSys Runtime versions 2.3.X and 2.4.X enables attackers to execute remote actions without authentication.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: WAGO PFC200 Series
        Versions: 2.3.X and 2.4.X

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers exploit the vulnerability by sending crafted TCP packets to Port 2455, allowing unauthorized remote actions.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2018-5459 is crucial for security.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Disable unnecessary services and ports to limit attack surface
        Implement network segmentation to restrict access
        Monitor network traffic for suspicious activities

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update software and firmware to patch vulnerabilities
        Conduct security assessments and penetration testing
        Educate users on cybersecurity best practices

Patching and Updates

        Apply patches provided by the vendor to address the vulnerability

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