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CVE-2018-7287 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

Discover the impact of CVE-2018-7287 on Asterisk versions 15.x through 15.2.1. Learn about the mishandling of WebSocket payloads and how to mitigate this denial of service vulnerability.

A problem was found in the file res_http_websocket.c in versions 15.x through 15.2.1 of Asterisk, impacting the handling of WebSocket payloads.

Understanding CVE-2018-7287

What is CVE-2018-7287?

An issue in Asterisk versions 15.x through 15.2.1 causes a busy loop when handling WebSocket payloads of size 0, specifically when the HTTP server is activated.

The Impact of CVE-2018-7287

This vulnerability can lead to denial of service (DoS) due to the mishandling of WebSocket payloads, potentially causing a busy loop.

Technical Details of CVE-2018-7287

Vulnerability Description

The problem lies in the mishandling of WebSocket payloads with a size of 0 when the HTTP server is enabled in Asterisk versions 15.x through 15.2.1.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Asterisk
        Vendor: N/A
        Versions: 15.x through 15.2.1

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability can be exploited by sending WebSocket payloads with a size of 0 when the HTTP server is activated.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Disable the HTTP server if not required to mitigate the vulnerability.
        Monitor network traffic for any unusual WebSocket payloads.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update Asterisk to the latest version to patch known vulnerabilities.

Patching and Updates

Apply patches provided by Asterisk to address the WebSocket payload handling issue.

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