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CVE-2018-7408 : Security Advisory and Response

Discover the impact of CVE-2018-7408, a vulnerability in npm 5.7.0 pre-release version, allowing unauthorized file system access. Learn mitigation steps and long-term security practices.

A problem was found in a pre-release version of npm 5.7.0, labeled as "next: 5.7.0", potentially enabling users to bypass file system access restrictions.

Understanding CVE-2018-7408

What is CVE-2018-7408?

An issue discovered in npm 5.7.0 pre-release version could allow local users to alter ownerships in /etc and /usr directories, impacting file system access.

The Impact of CVE-2018-7408

The vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access and manipulation of critical system directories, compromising system integrity and security.

Technical Details of CVE-2018-7408

Vulnerability Description

The issue involves unexpected changes in ownerships of /etc and /usr directories due to a "correctMkdir" problem in the pre-release version of npm 5.7.0.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: npm 5.7.0
        Vendor: npm
        Version: pre-release "next: 5.7.0"

Exploitation Mechanism

The problem arises when executing the "npm upgrade -g npm" command, automatically installing the vulnerable pre-release version.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Avoid executing the "npm upgrade -g npm" command to prevent installation of the vulnerable pre-release version.
        Monitor system directories for unexpected ownership changes.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update npm to stable, non-pre-release versions.
        Implement least privilege access controls to limit user permissions.

Patching and Updates

        Check for official patches or updates from npm to address the vulnerability.

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