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CVE-2018-7638 : Security Advisory and Response

Learn about CVE-2018-7638, a heap-based buffer over-read vulnerability in CImg v.220 affecting the '256 colors' scenario. Find mitigation steps and necessary updates here.

A heap-based buffer over-read vulnerability has been identified in CImg v.220, specifically in the load_bmp function, affecting the '256 colors' scenario.

Understanding CVE-2018-7638

What is CVE-2018-7638?

An issue in CImg v.220 leads to a heap-based buffer over-read vulnerability when loading a manipulated bmp image, distinct from CVE-2018-7588.

The Impact of CVE-2018-7638

This vulnerability affects the '256 colors' scenario, also known as case 8, posing a risk when handling specific bmp images.

Technical Details of CVE-2018-7638

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability exists in the load_bmp function of CImg.h, allowing a heap-based buffer over-read during the loading of manipulated bmp images.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Not applicable
        Vendor: Not applicable
        Version: Not applicable

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability is triggered when loading a crafted bmp image, specifically in the '256 colors' scenario.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply the latest security updates provided by the vendor
        Avoid loading manipulated bmp images from untrusted sources

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update software and libraries to the latest versions
        Implement secure coding practices to prevent buffer over-read vulnerabilities

Patching and Updates

Ensure to install the security updates released by CImg to address the heap-based buffer over-read vulnerability.

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