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CVE-2018-7689 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Learn about CVE-2018-7689, a vulnerability in Open Build Service by openSUSE allowing authenticated users to modify packages without write permissions. Find out the impact, affected systems, and mitigation steps.

Open Build Service arbitrary package modification

Understanding CVE-2018-7689

This CVE involves a vulnerability in the Open Build Service by openSUSE that allowed authenticated users to modify packages without the necessary write permissions.

What is CVE-2018-7689?

Authenticated users could alter packages in openSUSE Open Build Service before version 2.9.3, bypassing required write permissions due to a lack of permission checks in the InitializeDevelPackage function.

The Impact of CVE-2018-7689

The vulnerability had a CVSS base score of 7.1, indicating a high severity issue with integrity impact.

Technical Details of CVE-2018-7689

Vulnerability Description

The InitializeDevelPackage function in openSUSE Open Build Service before 2.9.3 lacked permission checks, enabling authenticated users to modify packages where they lacked write permissions.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Open Build Service
        Vendor: openSUSE
        Versions Affected: < 2.9.3 (unspecified/custom)

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attack Vector: Network
        Attack Complexity: Low
        Privileges Required: Low
        User Interaction: None
        Scope: Unchanged
        Confidentiality Impact: None
        Integrity Impact: High
        Availability Impact: Low

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Upgrade Open Build Service to version 2.9.3 or newer.
        Monitor package modifications by authenticated users.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Implement strict permission checks in all functions handling package modifications.
        Regularly review and update access control policies.

Patching and Updates

        Apply security patches promptly.
        Stay informed about security advisories from openSUSE.

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