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CVE-2018-7740 : What You Need to Know

Learn about CVE-2018-7740, a vulnerability in the Linux kernel up to version 4.15.7 that allows local users to trigger a denial of service. Find out how to mitigate and prevent this issue.

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel up to version 4.15.7 could allow local users to trigger a denial of service through a crafted application.

Understanding CVE-2018-7740

This CVE entry describes a vulnerability in the Linux kernel that could be exploited by local users to cause a denial of service (BUG) by utilizing specific system calls.

What is CVE-2018-7740?

The resv_map_release function in the hugetlb.c file within the Linux kernel, up to version 4.15.7, has a vulnerability that can be exploited by local users to trigger a denial of service (BUG). This can be achieved through a specifically crafted application that utilizes mmap system calls and includes a significant pgoff argument when invoking the remap_file_pages system call.

The Impact of CVE-2018-7740

The vulnerability allows local users to cause a denial of service on the affected systems, potentially disrupting normal operations and leading to system instability.

Technical Details of CVE-2018-7740

This section provides more in-depth technical details about the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The resv_map_release function in mm/hugetlb.c in the Linux kernel through 4.15.7 allows local users to cause a denial of service (BUG) via a crafted application that makes mmap system calls and has a large pgoff argument to the remap_file_pages system call.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Linux kernel up to version 4.15.7

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability can be exploited by local users through a specifically crafted application that utilizes mmap system calls and includes a significant pgoff argument when invoking the remap_file_pages system call.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2018-7740 requires immediate actions and long-term security practices.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply security patches provided by the Linux kernel maintainers and relevant vendors
        Monitor system logs for any unusual activities that could indicate exploitation

Long-Term Security Practices

        Implement the principle of least privilege to restrict user access
        Regularly update and patch the Linux kernel and associated software

Patching and Updates

        Keep the Linux kernel up to date with the latest security patches and updates to mitigate the vulnerability effectively.

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