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CVE-2019-10294 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Learn about CVE-2019-10294 affecting Jenkins Kmap Plugin, allowing unauthorized access to unencrypted credentials. Find mitigation steps and preventive measures.

The Jenkins Kmap Plugin vulnerability allows unauthorized users to view unencrypted credentials stored in job config.xml files.

Understanding CVE-2019-10294

This CVE relates to a security issue in the Jenkins Kmap Plugin that exposes sensitive information.

What is CVE-2019-10294?

The Jenkins Kmap Plugin fails to encrypt credentials stored in job config.xml files on the Jenkins master, enabling unauthorized users to access and view these credentials.

The Impact of CVE-2019-10294

The vulnerability allows users with Extended Read permission or file system access to easily retrieve sensitive credentials, posing a significant security risk.

Technical Details of CVE-2019-10294

The technical aspects of the CVE provide insight into the vulnerability's specifics.

Vulnerability Description

The Jenkins Kmap Plugin stores credentials in an unencrypted format within job config.xml files on the Jenkins master, exposing them to unauthorized access.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Jenkins Kmap Plugin
        Vendor: Jenkins project
        Versions: All versions as of 2019-04-03

Exploitation Mechanism

Unauthorized users with Extended Read permission or access to the Jenkins master file system can exploit the vulnerability to view sensitive credentials.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2019-10294 requires immediate action and long-term security measures.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Restrict access to the Jenkins master to authorized personnel only
        Regularly monitor and audit access to sensitive files
        Implement encryption mechanisms for stored credentials

Long-Term Security Practices

        Conduct regular security training for personnel handling sensitive data
        Stay informed about security updates and best practices
        Implement a robust access control policy to limit unauthorized access

Patching and Updates

        Apply patches and updates provided by Jenkins project to address the vulnerability
        Stay vigilant for future security advisories and promptly apply recommended fixes

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