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CVE-2019-10891 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2019-10891, a vulnerability in D-Link DIR-806 devices allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands. Find out how to mitigate and prevent this security risk.

A vulnerability has been identified in D-Link DIR-806 devices that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands through a specially crafted HTTP header.

Understanding CVE-2019-10891

This CVE involves a command injection issue in the hnap_main function of D-Link DIR-806 devices.

What is CVE-2019-10891?

The vulnerability in the hnap_main function of D-Link DIR-806 devices enables remote attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands by manipulating a parameter in a system() command.

The Impact of CVE-2019-10891

Remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specifically crafted HTTP header, gaining unauthorized access to execute arbitrary shell commands on the affected device.

Technical Details of CVE-2019-10891

This section provides more technical insights into the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The issue lies in the hnap_main function of D-Link DIR-806 devices, where the system() command is called without proper validation of a user-controllable parameter, leading to command injection.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: D-Link DIR-806
        Vendor: D-Link
        Versions: All versions are affected

Exploitation Mechanism

Remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted HTTP header to the affected device, allowing them to execute arbitrary shell commands.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting against and preventing exploitation of CVE-2019-10891 is crucial.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply vendor-supplied patches or updates promptly.
        Implement network segmentation to limit access to vulnerable devices.
        Monitor network traffic for any suspicious activity.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update and patch all devices and software in the network.
        Conduct security assessments and penetration testing to identify vulnerabilities.
        Educate users on safe browsing habits and security best practices.

Patching and Updates

Ensure that all D-Link DIR-806 devices are updated with the latest patches and firmware releases to mitigate the risk of exploitation.

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