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CVE-2019-11474 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Learn about CVE-2019-11474, a vulnerability in GraphicsMagick 1.3.31 that allows attackers to cause a denial of service by crafting a malicious XWD image file. Find out the impact, affected systems, exploitation method, and mitigation steps.

GraphicsMagick 1.3.31's coders/xwd.c file contains a vulnerability that can be exploited to cause a denial of service by creating a specially crafted XWD image file. This CVE is distinct from CVE-2019-11008 and CVE-2019-11009.

Understanding CVE-2019-11474

This CVE pertains to a specific vulnerability in GraphicsMagick 1.3.31 that allows attackers to trigger a denial of service attack.

What is CVE-2019-11474?

coders/xwd.c in GraphicsMagick 1.3.31 enables attackers to induce a denial of service (DoS) by creating a malicious XWD image file.

The Impact of CVE-2019-11474

        Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to cause a floating-point exception and crash the application.
        This vulnerability can lead to service disruption and potential system instability.

Technical Details of CVE-2019-11474

This section provides more in-depth technical insights into the CVE.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability in coders/xwd.c in GraphicsMagick 1.3.31 allows attackers to trigger a denial of service by manipulating XWD image files.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: GraphicsMagick
        Vendor: N/A
        Version: 1.3.31

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by crafting a malicious XWD image file, leading to a DoS condition.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2019-11474 requires immediate actions and long-term security practices.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply patches or updates provided by GraphicsMagick promptly.
        Implement network security measures to prevent unauthorized access to vulnerable systems.
        Monitor system logs for any suspicious activities that could indicate an ongoing attack.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update and patch software to address known vulnerabilities.
        Conduct security assessments and penetration testing to identify and remediate weaknesses.
        Educate users and IT staff on best practices for handling potentially malicious files.

Patching and Updates

        Stay informed about security advisories from GraphicsMagick and apply patches as soon as they are released.

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