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CVE-2019-12423 : Security Advisory and Response

Learn about CVE-2019-12423 affecting Apache CXF. Understand the vulnerability, its impact, affected versions, and mitigation steps to secure your systems.

Apache CXF includes an OpenId Connect JWK Keys service that poses a security risk if configured improperly.

Understanding CVE-2019-12423

What is CVE-2019-12423?

Apache CXF allows clients to retrieve public keys in JWK format, which can be used to verify tokens. However, a vulnerability exists when obtaining keys from a JWK keystore file.

The Impact of CVE-2019-12423

The vulnerability could lead to information disclosure, exposing private and secret key credentials if the keystore file is configured incorrectly.

Technical Details of CVE-2019-12423

Vulnerability Description

        Apache CXF's OpenId Connect JWK Keys service can return private and secret key credentials if configured with a JWK keystore file.

Affected Systems and Versions

        All versions of Apache CXF prior to 3.3.5 and 3.2.12 are affected.

Exploitation Mechanism

        Keys, including private and secret key credentials, are returned if the keystore file is configured improperly.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Upgrade to Apache CXF version 3.3.5 or 3.2.12.
        Specify an alias corresponding to the key's ID in the JWK file.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly review and update configurations related to key management.
        Implement secure coding practices to prevent similar vulnerabilities.

Patching and Updates

        Apply patches provided by Apache to address the vulnerability.

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