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CVE-2019-14397 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

Learn about CVE-2019-14397, a security flaw in cPanel versions before 80.0.5 allowing demo accounts to modify files via the extractfile API1 call. Find mitigation steps and best practices.

In versions of cPanel prior to 80.0.5, a vulnerability (identified as SEC-496) allows demo accounts to make changes to any file through the extractfile API1 call.

Understanding CVE-2019-14397

This CVE refers to a security vulnerability in cPanel versions before 80.0.5 that enables demo accounts to modify arbitrary files via the extractfile API1 call.

What is CVE-2019-14397?

cPanel before version 80.0.5 allows demo accounts to modify arbitrary files through the extractfile API1 call (SEC-496).

The Impact of CVE-2019-14397

The vulnerability permits unauthorized users to make changes to any file, potentially leading to unauthorized access or data manipulation.

Technical Details of CVE-2019-14397

Vulnerability Description

        Vulnerability Type: Arbitrary File Modification
        CVE ID: CVE-2019-14397
        Security Issue: SEC-496

Affected Systems and Versions

        Affected Product: cPanel
        Affected Versions: Prior to 80.0.5

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability can be exploited by demo accounts using the extractfile API1 call to modify files they should not have access to.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Upgrade cPanel to version 80.0.5 or later to mitigate the vulnerability.
        Monitor file changes and access logs for any suspicious activities.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Implement the principle of least privilege to restrict demo accounts' access to critical files.
        Regularly review and update security policies and access controls.

Patching and Updates

Apply security patches and updates provided by cPanel to address known vulnerabilities and enhance system security.

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