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CVE-2019-14437 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

Learn about CVE-2019-14437, a heap-based buffer over-read vulnerability in VLC media player version 3.0.7.1. Find out the impact, affected systems, exploitation mechanism, and mitigation steps.

A heap-based buffer over-read vulnerability exists in the VLC media player version 3.0.7.1 due to improper validation of array boundaries in the xiph_SplitHeaders function.

Understanding CVE-2019-14437

This CVE entry describes a security issue in the VLC media player that could be exploited by an attacker to trigger a heap-based buffer over-read.

What is CVE-2019-14437?

The vulnerability in the xiph_SplitHeaders function of the VLC media player version 3.0.7.1 allows for a heap-based buffer over-read when processing a manipulated .ogg file.

The Impact of CVE-2019-14437

The vulnerability could be exploited by an attacker to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service by crashing the application.

Technical Details of CVE-2019-14437

The technical details of the vulnerability in the VLC media player version 3.0.7.1 are as follows:

Vulnerability Description

The xiph_SplitHeaders function in modules/demux/xiph.h does not properly validate array boundaries, leading to a heap-based buffer over-read.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: VLC media player
        Version: 3.0.7.1

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker by manipulating a .ogg file to trigger the heap-based buffer over-read.

Mitigation and Prevention

To address CVE-2019-14437, follow these mitigation strategies:

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update VLC media player to the latest version.
        Avoid opening untrusted .ogg files.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update software and apply security patches.
        Implement network segmentation to limit the impact of potential attacks.

Patching and Updates

Ensure timely patching of software and systems to protect against known vulnerabilities.

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