Learn about CVE-2019-14874, a vulnerability in newlib libc library versions prior to 3.3.0 causing a null pointer dereference bug. Find out the impact, affected systems, and mitigation steps.
A vulnerability in the newlib libc library versions prior to 3.3.0 could lead to a null pointer dereference bug, impacting memory allocation.
Understanding CVE-2019-14874
In the __i2b function of the newlib libc library, a flaw exists in older versions that may result in a null pointer dereference bug.
What is CVE-2019-14874?
The vulnerability arises when Balloc fails to validate successful memory allocation, potentially causing a null pointer dereference bug when accessing _ x[0].
The Impact of CVE-2019-14874
The vulnerability has a CVSS base score of 6.5, with a medium severity rating. It poses a high availability impact but does not affect confidentiality or integrity.
Technical Details of CVE-2019-14874
The technical aspects of the vulnerability provide insight into its description, affected systems, and exploitation mechanism.
Vulnerability Description
The issue occurs in versions older than 3.3.0 of the newlib libc library, specifically in the __i2b function, due to inadequate memory allocation verification.
Affected Systems and Versions
Exploitation Mechanism
The vulnerability can be exploited by triggering a null pointer dereference bug through the access of _ x[0] in case of a failed memory allocation.
Mitigation and Prevention
Protecting systems from CVE-2019-14874 involves immediate actions and long-term security practices.
Immediate Steps to Take
Long-Term Security Practices
Patching and Updates