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CVE-2019-14910 : What You Need to Know

Learn about CVE-2019-14910, a critical security flaw in Keycloak 7.x allowing successful user authentication with incorrect passwords in LDAP user federation using StartTLS. Find mitigation steps and preventive measures.

A security flaw was discovered in Keycloak 7.x that affects user authentication when set up with LDAP user federation using StartTLS instead of SSL/TLS.

Understanding CVE-2019-14910

This CVE involves a critical security vulnerability in Keycloak 7.x related to LDAP user federation configuration.

What is CVE-2019-14910?

The vulnerability allows successful user authentication even with an incorrect password when Keycloak is configured with LDAP user federation using StartTLS instead of LDAPS.

The Impact of CVE-2019-14910

        Base Score: 9.3 (Critical)
        Confidentiality Impact: High
        Integrity Impact: Low
        Attack Vector: Network
        Attack Complexity: Low
        Scope: Changed

Technical Details of CVE-2019-14910

This section provides detailed technical information about the CVE.

Vulnerability Description

The flaw in Keycloak 7.x allows successful user authentication with an incorrect password when configured with LDAP user federation using StartTLS.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Affected Product: Keycloak
        Affected Version: 7.x

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability is exploited by configuring Keycloak with LDAP user federation using StartTLS instead of LDAPS, allowing successful authentication with incorrect passwords.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protect your systems from CVE-2019-14910 with the following steps:

Immediate Steps to Take

        Disable StartTLS and switch to LDAPS for LDAP user federation in Keycloak.
        Monitor authentication logs for any unusual activity.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly review and update LDAP configurations for security best practices.
        Conduct security audits to identify and address any vulnerabilities.

Patching and Updates

        Apply patches or updates provided by Keycloak to address the security flaw.

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