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CVE-2019-1659 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Learn about CVE-2019-1659, a high-severity vulnerability in Cisco Prime Infrastructure (PI) allowing a man-in-the-middle attack on the SSL tunnel between PI and Identity Services Engine (ISE). Find mitigation steps and affected versions here.

Cisco Prime Infrastructure Certificate Validation Vulnerability

Understanding CVE-2019-1659

This CVE involves a weakness in the integration feature of Cisco Prime Infrastructure (PI) with the Identity Services Engine (ISE), potentially allowing a man-in-the-middle attack on the SSL tunnel between ISE and PI.

What is CVE-2019-1659?

The vulnerability arises from inadequate validation of the server SSL certificate during the SSL tunnel setup with ISE. An attacker could exploit this by using a crafted SSL certificate to intercept and tamper with communications between ISE and PI.

The Impact of CVE-2019-1659

        CVSS Base Score: 7.4 (High Severity)
        Attack Vector: Network
        Confidentiality Impact: High
        Integrity Impact: High
        Privileges Required: None
        User Interaction: None

Technical Details of CVE-2019-1659

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to perform a man-in-the-middle attack on the SSL tunnel between ISE and PI due to improper SSL certificate validation.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Cisco Prime Infrastructure Software Releases 2.2 through 3.4.0

Exploitation Mechanism

To exploit, the attacker needs a crafted SSL certificate to intercept and modify communications between ISE and PI.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Disable the integration feature of PI with ISE if not required
        Implement network segmentation to limit access
        Monitor network traffic for any suspicious activities

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update and patch Cisco Prime Infrastructure software
        Conduct security assessments and audits periodically

Patching and Updates

Apply the latest patches and updates provided by Cisco to address this vulnerability.

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