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CVE-2019-16986 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2019-16986 affecting FusionPBX up to v4.5.7. Understand the path traversal vulnerability, its impact, affected systems, and mitigation steps.

FusionPBX up to v4.5.7 is vulnerable to a security issue in the "download.php" and "secure_download.php" files, allowing the download of any file pathname.

Understanding CVE-2019-16986

This CVE identifies a path traversal vulnerability in FusionPBX versions up to v4.5.7.

What is CVE-2019-16986?

The vulnerability in FusionPBX allows the "f" variable from the URL to be exploited, enabling the download of any file pathname, affecting both "download.php" and "secure_download.php" files.

The Impact of CVE-2019-16986

The security flaw could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive files and data stored on the affected system.

Technical Details of CVE-2019-16986

FusionPBX up to v4.5.7 is susceptible to a path traversal vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The issue arises from the unsanitized "f" variable in the URL, allowing the download of arbitrary file paths.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: FusionPBX
        Vendor: FusionPBX
        Versions affected: up to v4.5.7

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers can manipulate the "f" variable in the URL to access and download files from the system.

Mitigation and Prevention

To address CVE-2019-16986, follow these steps:

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply the patches provided by FusionPBX promptly.
        Restrict access to the affected files and directories.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update FusionPBX to the latest version.
        Implement input validation to sanitize user inputs and prevent similar vulnerabilities.

Patching and Updates

Ensure that FusionPBX is regularly updated to the latest version to mitigate the risk of exploitation.

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