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CVE-2019-17595 : What You Need to Know

Learn about CVE-2019-17595, a heap-based buffer over-read vulnerability in ncurses versions before 6.1-20191012. Find out the impact, affected systems, exploitation mechanism, and mitigation steps.

The terminfo library in ncurses versions prior to 6.1-20191012 contains a heap-based buffer over-read vulnerability in the fmt_entry function of the tinfo/comp_hash.c file.

Understanding CVE-2019-17595

This CVE entry describes a specific vulnerability in the ncurses library that could potentially be exploited by attackers.

What is CVE-2019-17595?

The CVE-2019-17595 vulnerability is a heap-based buffer over-read issue found in the fmt_entry function within the tinfo/comp_hash.c file of the ncurses library versions before 6.1-20191012.

The Impact of CVE-2019-17595

This vulnerability could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (DoS) condition by triggering the buffer over-read.

Technical Details of CVE-2019-17595

This section provides more in-depth technical details about the CVE-2019-17595 vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability exists in the fmt_entry function of the tinfo/comp_hash.c file in ncurses versions prior to 6.1-20191012, leading to a heap-based buffer over-read.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Not applicable
        Vendor: Not applicable
        Versions affected: All versions of ncurses before 6.1-20191012

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by crafting a malicious input that triggers the heap-based buffer over-read in the fmt_entry function of the ncurses library.

Mitigation and Prevention

To protect systems from the CVE-2019-17595 vulnerability, follow these mitigation and prevention strategies:

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply the necessary patches provided by the vendor to update ncurses to version 6.1-20191012 or later.
        Monitor security advisories for any updates related to this vulnerability.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update software and libraries to the latest versions to address known vulnerabilities.
        Implement strong input validation mechanisms to prevent buffer over-read and other similar issues.

Patching and Updates

        Ensure that all systems running ncurses are updated to version 6.1-20191012 or above to mitigate the CVE-2019-17595 vulnerability.

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