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CVE-2019-18348 : Security Advisory and Response

Learn about CVE-2019-18348, a CRLF injection vulnerability in Python's urllib2 and urllib modules. Find out the impacted systems, exploitation mechanism, and mitigation steps.

A vulnerability in urllib2 in Python versions 2.x through 2.7.17 and urllib in Python versions 3.x through 3.8.0 has been discovered, allowing for CRLF injection under specific conditions.

Understanding CVE-2019-18348

This CVE involves a security issue in Python's urllib2 and urllib modules that could lead to CRLF injection if certain parameters are controlled by an attacker.

What is CVE-2019-18348?

The vulnerability in urllib2 and urllib in Python versions 2.x through 2.7.17 and 3.x through 3.8.0 enables CRLF injection when an attacker has control over a URL parameter. By inserting specific characters in the URL, the attacker can manipulate HTTP headers.

The Impact of CVE-2019-18348

        Allows CRLF injection leading to potential HTTP header manipulation
        Similar to CVE-2019-9740 and CVE-2019-9947 but not exploitable if glibc has fixed CVE-2016-10739

Technical Details of CVE-2019-18348

This section provides more in-depth technical insights into the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

        CRLF injection issue in urllib2 and urllib modules
        Exploitable when attacker controls a URL parameter

Affected Systems and Versions

        Python 2.x through 2.7.17
        Python 3.x through 3.8.0

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attacker manipulates the host component of a URL with specific characters

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2019-18348 requires immediate actions and long-term security practices.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update Python to fixed versions: v2.7.18, v3.5.10, v3.6.11, v3.7.8, v3.8.3, v3.8.4, v3.8.5, v3.8.6
        Monitor for any unusual HTTP header manipulations

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update Python and other software components
        Implement input validation to prevent malicious input

Patching and Updates

        Apply patches provided by Python to address the vulnerability

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