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CVE-2019-19824 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Learn about CVE-2019-19824 affecting TOTOLINK Realtek SDK routers. Find out how an attacker can execute arbitrary commands, impacting various router models.

A vulnerability has been identified in certain TOTOLINK Realtek SDK based routers, allowing an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands in the device's operating system.

Understanding CVE-2019-19824

This CVE affects various TOTOLINK router models, potentially granting an attacker full control over the device.

What is CVE-2019-19824?

        The vulnerability enables an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands through the sysCmd parameter in the boafrm/formSysCmd URI.
        The attacker can exploit this issue even if the graphical user interface (syscmd.htm) is inaccessible.

The Impact of CVE-2019-19824

        Successful exploitation allows the attacker to gain full control over the internal operations of the affected routers.
        Models impacted include A3002RU, A702R, N301RT, N302R, N300RT, N200RE, N150RT, and N100RE.

Technical Details of CVE-2019-19824

This section provides more in-depth technical insights into the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

        The vulnerability allows for the execution of arbitrary commands in the device's OS.

Affected Systems and Versions

        A3002RU (up to version 2.0.0)
        A702R (up to version 2.1.3)
        N301RT (up to version 2.1.6)
        N302R (up to version 3.4.0)
        N300RT (up to version 3.4.0)
        N200RE (up to version 4.0.0)
        N150RT (up to version 3.4.0)
        N100RE (up to version 3.4.0)

Exploitation Mechanism

        The vulnerability is exploited by manipulating the sysCmd parameter in the boafrm/formSysCmd URI.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from this vulnerability is crucial for maintaining security.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply security patches provided by the vendor.
        Restrict network access to the routers.
        Monitor network traffic for any suspicious activity.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update router firmware to the latest versions.
        Implement strong authentication mechanisms.
        Conduct regular security audits and assessments.

Patching and Updates

        Regularly check for firmware updates from TOTOLINK.
        Apply patches promptly to mitigate the risk of exploitation.

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