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CVE-2019-3852 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

Discover the impact of CVE-2019-3852 on Moodle before version 3.6.3. Learn about the vulnerability in get_with_capability_join and get_users_by_capability functions and how to mitigate the risk.

A weakness was discovered in Moodle before version 3.6.3, affecting the functions get_with_capability_join and get_users_by_capability.

Understanding CVE-2019-3852

What is CVE-2019-3852?

Before version 3.6.3, a weakness in Moodle allowed unauthorized users to bypass certain security restrictions.

The Impact of CVE-2019-3852

The vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access and potential data manipulation within Moodle instances.

Technical Details of CVE-2019-3852

Vulnerability Description

The functions get_with_capability_join and get_users_by_capability in Moodle did not properly consider context freezing, allowing users to exploit capabilities.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Moodle
        Vendor: [UNKNOWN]
        Versions Affected: 3.6.3

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attack Vector: Network
        Attack Complexity: Low
        Privileges Required: Low
        User Interaction: None
        Scope: Unchanged
        Integrity Impact: Low

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Upgrade Moodle to version 3.6.3 or later.
        Monitor Moodle instances for unauthorized access.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update Moodle to the latest version.
        Implement access controls and user permissions effectively.

Patching and Updates

        Apply security patches provided by Moodle to address vulnerabilities.

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