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CVE-2019-4227 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

Learn about CVE-2019-4227 affecting IBM MQ versions 8.0.0.4 to 8.0.0.12, 9.0.0.0 to 9.0.0.6, 9.1.0.0 to 9.1.0.2, and 9.1.0 to 9.1.2. Understand the impact, technical details, and mitigation steps.

IBM MQ versions 8.0.0.4 to 8.0.0.12, 9.0.0.0 to 9.0.0.6, 9.1.0.0 to 9.1.0.2, and 9.1.0 to 9.1.2 are vulnerable to a session fixation attack due to issues with AMQP Listeners.

Understanding CVE-2019-4227

This CVE involves a vulnerability in IBM MQ that could potentially allow unauthorized users to exploit a session fixation attack.

What is CVE-2019-4227?

The vulnerability in IBM MQ versions 8.0.0.4 to 8.0.0.12, 9.0.0.0 to 9.0.0.6, 9.1.0.0 to 9.1.0.2, and 9.1.0 to 9.1.2 enables unauthorized users to conduct a session fixation attack due to improper disconnection of clients.

The Impact of CVE-2019-4227

        CVSS Score: 5.6 (Medium Severity)
        Attack Vector: Network
        Attack Complexity: High
        Confidentiality Impact: Low
        Integrity Impact: Low
        Availability Impact: Low
        Privileges Required: None
        Exploit Code Maturity: Unproven
        Remediation Level: Official Fix
        Report Confidence: Confirmed
        Vector String: CVSS:3.0/AC:H/UI:N/C:L/PR:N/AV:N/A:L/S:U/I:L/RL:O/E:U/RC:C

Technical Details of CVE-2019-4227

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability allows unauthorized users to exploit a session fixation attack in IBM MQ AMQP Listeners.

Affected Systems and Versions

        IBM MQ versions 8.0.0.4 to 8.0.0.12
        IBM MQ versions 9.0.0.0 to 9.0.0.6
        IBM MQ versions 9.1.0.0 to 9.1.0.2
        IBM MQ versions 9.1.0 to 9.1.2

Exploitation Mechanism

Unauthorized users can exploit the vulnerability by manipulating sessions due to improper client disconnection.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply official fixes provided by IBM to address the vulnerability.
        Monitor and restrict access to affected systems.
        Educate users on secure session management practices.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update and patch IBM MQ to the latest versions.
        Implement network segmentation and access controls to limit unauthorized access.

Patching and Updates

        IBM has released official fixes to address the vulnerability in affected versions of IBM MQ.

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