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CVE-2019-4406 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2019-4406 affecting IBM Spectrum Protect Backup-Archive Client versions 7.1 and 8.1. Find out the impact, technical details, and mitigation steps for this denial of service vulnerability.

IBM Spectrum Protect Backup-Archive Client versions 7.1 and 8.1 are susceptible to a denial of service vulnerability due to a timing conflict in TCP/IP communication.

Understanding CVE-2019-4406

This CVE involves a potential risk in IBM Spectrum Protect Backup-Archive Client versions 7.1 and 8.1, leading to a denial of service attack.

What is CVE-2019-4406?

        The vulnerability arises from a timing conflict between client and server communication using TCP/IP.
        Identified by IBM X-Force with ID number 162477.

The Impact of CVE-2019-4406

        CVSS v3.0 Base Score: 4.4 (Medium Severity)
        Attack Vector: Local
        Attack Complexity: Low
        Availability Impact: High
        Exploit Code Maturity: Unproven
        Privileges Required: High
        Scope: Unchanged
        The vulnerability could result in a denial of service attack.

Technical Details of CVE-2019-4406

IBM Spectrum Protect Backup-Archive Client versions 7.1 and 8.1 are affected by a timing issue in TCP/IP communication.

Vulnerability Description

        Denial of service vulnerability due to a timing conflict in TCP/IP communication.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Spectrum Protect Backup-Archive Client
        Vendor: IBM
        Vulnerable Versions: 7.1.0.0, 7.1.8.6, 8.1.0.0, 8.1.8.0

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attackers can exploit the timing conflict in TCP/IP communication to launch a denial of service attack.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take:

        Apply official fixes provided by IBM to address the vulnerability. Long-Term Security Practices:
        Regularly update and patch the IBM Spectrum Protect Backup-Archive Client software.
        Monitor security bulletins and updates from IBM for any new vulnerabilities.
        Implement network security measures to detect and prevent denial of service attacks.
        Conduct regular security assessments and audits to identify and mitigate potential risks.
        Consider network segmentation to limit the impact of potential attacks.
        Educate users on security best practices to prevent exploitation of vulnerabilities.
        Engage in threat intelligence sharing to stay informed about emerging threats.
        Collaborate with IT security professionals to enhance overall cybersecurity posture.
        Stay vigilant and proactive in addressing security vulnerabilities.

Patching and Updates

        IBM has released official fixes to address the vulnerability in affected versions of the Spectrum Protect Backup-Archive Client.

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