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CVE-2019-5042 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

Learn about CVE-2019-5042 affecting Aspose.PDF 19.2 for C++. This high-severity vulnerability allows attackers to exploit a use-after-free scenario by manipulating PDF files.

Aspose.PDF 19.2 for C++ has a vulnerability in handling FunctionType 0 PDF elements, leading to a Use-After-Free exploit. This CVE has a CVSS base score of 8.8.

Understanding CVE-2019-5042

Aspose.PDF 19.2 for C++ is susceptible to a Use-After-Free vulnerability due to improper processing of FunctionType 0 PDF elements.

What is CVE-2019-5042?

The vulnerability in Aspose.PDF 19.2 for C++ allows attackers to manipulate heap pointers via a crafted PDF, resulting in a use-after-free scenario.

The Impact of CVE-2019-5042

        CVSS Base Score: 8.8 (High)
        Attack Vector: Network
        Attack Complexity: Low
        Privileges Required: Low
        Confidentiality Impact: High
        Integrity Impact: High
        Availability Impact: High

Technical Details of CVE-2019-5042

Aspose.PDF 19.2 for C++ vulnerability details.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability arises from the mishandling of FunctionType 0 PDF elements, allowing for a use-after-free condition.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Affected Product: Aspose.PDF for C++
        Vendor: Talos
        Affected Version: 19.2

Exploitation Mechanism

By manipulating a PDF file, attackers can exploit the vulnerability to achieve a use-after-free scenario.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2019-5042.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply vendor-supplied patches promptly.
        Avoid opening PDF files from untrusted sources.
        Implement network-level security controls.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update software and security patches.
        Conduct security training for employees on identifying malicious files.

Patching and Updates

Ensure timely installation of security patches and updates to mitigate the vulnerability.

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