CVE-2019-5111 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Forma LMS 2.2.1 is affected by a SQL injection vulnerability in the authenticated section, allowing attackers to potentially access sensitive information.

Understanding CVE-2019-5111

Forma LMS 2.2.1 is susceptible to SQL injection attacks in the authenticated area, posing a risk of data exposure and unauthorized access.

What is CVE-2019-5111?

SQL injection vulnerability in Forma LMS 2.2.1's authenticated section
Attackers can exploit the /appLms/ajax.server.php URL and 'filter_cat' parameter
Authenticated attackers can execute SQL injection attacks to retrieve sensitive data

The Impact of CVE-2019-5111

CVSS v3.0 Base Score: 7.4 (High)
Attack Vector: Network
Attack Complexity: Low
Confidentiality Impact: Low
Integrity Impact: Low
Availability Impact: Low
Privileges Required: Low
Scope: Changed
User Interaction: None

Technical Details of CVE-2019-5111

Forma LMS 2.2.1's vulnerability details and potential risks

Vulnerability Description

Exploitable SQL injection vulnerability in the authenticated section
/appLms/ajax.server.php URL and 'filter_cat' parameter are vulnerable

Affected Systems and Versions

Product: Forma
Version: Forma LMS 2.2.1

Exploitation Mechanism

Authenticated attackers can send web requests with SQL injection payloads
Successful exploitation may lead to data exfiltration and unauthorized system access

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2019-5111

Immediate Steps to Take

Apply security patches or updates provided by the vendor
Monitor and restrict access to vulnerable URLs and parameters

Long-Term Security Practices

Conduct regular security assessments and penetration testing
Educate users on secure coding practices and SQL injection prevention

Patching and Updates

Stay informed about security advisories and updates from Forma LMS