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CVE-2019-5166 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2019-5166, a stack buffer overflow vulnerability in WAGO PFC200 Firmware version 03.02.02(14) allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code. Find mitigation steps and long-term security practices here.

The WAGO PFC 200 version 03.02.02(14) firmware has a vulnerability in its iocheckd service called 'I/O-Check', allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code through a stack buffer overflow.

Understanding CVE-2019-5166

This CVE involves a stack buffer overflow vulnerability in the WAGO PFC 200 firmware version 03.02.02(14).

What is CVE-2019-5166?

A stack buffer overflow vulnerability in the iocheckd service 'I/O-Check' of WAGO PFC 200 version 03.02.02(14) allows attackers to trigger code execution by exploiting a specially crafted XML cache file.

The Impact of CVE-2019-5166

Exploiting this vulnerability can lead to arbitrary code execution on the affected device, potentially compromising its security and integrity.

Technical Details of CVE-2019-5166

This section provides detailed technical information about the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability in the iocheckd service of WAGO PFC 200 version 03.02.02(14) enables a stack buffer overflow when processing a specially crafted XML cache file.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: WAGO PFC200 Firmware
        Vendor: Wago
        Version: 03.02.02(14)

Exploitation Mechanism

By placing a malicious XML cache file in a specific location on the device or sending a specially crafted packet, an attacker can trigger the stack buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2019-5166 requires immediate actions and long-term security practices.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply vendor-supplied patches or updates to mitigate the vulnerability.
        Monitor network traffic for any signs of exploitation.
        Restrict network access to vulnerable devices.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update firmware and software to address security vulnerabilities.
        Conduct security assessments and penetration testing to identify and remediate weaknesses.

Patching and Updates

        Install the latest firmware updates provided by Wago to patch the vulnerability and enhance system security.

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