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CVE-2019-5186 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2019-5186, a stack buffer overflow vulnerability in the iocheckd service of WAGO PFC 200, allowing attackers to crash the service by sending crafted packets.

A vulnerability has been found in the iocheckd service "I/O-Check" feature of WAGO PFC 200, allowing for a stack buffer overflow attack.

Understanding CVE-2019-5186

What is CVE-2019-5186?

This CVE identifies a stack buffer overflow vulnerability in the iocheckd service "I/O-Check" functionality of WAGO PFC 200.

The Impact of CVE-2019-5186

The vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to crash the service by sending a specially crafted packet that triggers the parsing of a cache file.

Technical Details of CVE-2019-5186

Vulnerability Description

        The vulnerability arises from a stack buffer overflow in the iocheckd service "I/O-Check" feature of WAGO PFC 200.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Wago
        Vendor: n/a
        Affected Version: WAGO PFC200 Firmware version 03.02.02(14)

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attacker sends a specially crafted packet to trigger parsing of a cache file
        Vulnerable code located at address 0x1eb9c
        Exploitation involves overflowing the destination buffer with a crafted interface element name
        Crash occurs when the interface value length exceeds a specific threshold

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply vendor patches or updates to address the vulnerability
        Implement network segmentation to limit exposure

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update firmware and software to the latest versions
        Conduct security assessments and penetration testing to identify vulnerabilities

Patching and Updates

        Check for security advisories from the vendor and apply patches promptly

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