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CVE-2019-5636 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2019-5636, a denial of service vulnerability in Beckhoff TwinCAT Runtime due to corrupted UDP packets. Find out affected versions, impact, and mitigation steps.

Beckhoff TwinCAT Discovery Service Denial of Service

Understanding CVE-2019-5636

This CVE involves a denial of service vulnerability in Beckhoff TwinCAT Runtime when receiving corrupted UDP packets, affecting specific versions of TwinCAT 2 and TwinCAT 3.1.

What is CVE-2019-5636?

If a corrupted UDP packet is received by the Beckhoff TwinCAT Runtime, the ADS Discovery Service is disabled, impacting specific versions of TwinCAT 2 and TwinCAT 3.1.

The Impact of CVE-2019-5636

        Base Score: 5.3 (Medium Severity)
        Attack Vector: Network
        Attack Complexity: Low
        Availability Impact: Low
        No impact on Confidentiality or Integrity
        No privileges required
        User Interaction: None

Technical Details of CVE-2019-5636

Vulnerability Description

When TwinCAT Runtime receives a malformed UDP packet, the ADS Discovery Service shuts down, affecting specific versions of TwinCAT 2 and TwinCAT 3.1.

Affected Systems and Versions

        TwinCAT 2 version 2304 or earlier
        TwinCAT 3.1 version 4204.0 or earlier

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability is exploited by sending corrupted UDP packets to the Beckhoff TwinCAT Runtime, triggering the ADS Discovery Service shutdown.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply patches provided by Beckhoff to address the vulnerability
        Monitor network traffic for any suspicious activity

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update and patch all software and firmware
        Implement network segmentation and access controls

Patching and Updates

        Beckhoff has released patches to mitigate the vulnerability

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