Learn about CVE-2019-7702, a vulnerability in Binaryen 1.38.22 that can lead to denial-of-service through a NULL pointer dereference in the WebAssembly parser. Find out how to mitigate this issue.
Binaryen 1.38.22 contains a vulnerability in the function wasm::SExpressionWasmBuilder::parseExpression that can lead to a denial-of-service condition when exploited through a crafted WebAssembly input.
Understanding CVE-2019-7702
This CVE involves a NULL pointer dereference in Binaryen 1.38.22, potentially resulting in a segmentation fault and denial-of-service.
What is CVE-2019-7702?
The vulnerability in Binaryen 1.38.22 allows for a NULL pointer dereference in the function wasm::SExpressionWasmBuilder::parseExpression, triggered by a maliciously crafted WebAssembly input.
The Impact of CVE-2019-7702
Exploiting this vulnerability can lead to a denial-of-service condition due to a segmentation fault, affecting the availability of the application.
Technical Details of CVE-2019-7702
Binaryen 1.38.22 is susceptible to a NULL pointer dereference in the wasm::SExpressionWasmBuilder::parseExpression function.
Vulnerability Description
The vulnerability in wasm-s-parser.cpp can be triggered by providing a specially crafted WebAssembly input, potentially causing a segmentation fault.
Affected Systems and Versions
Exploitation Mechanism
By supplying a maliciously crafted input in WebAssembly format, attackers can trigger the vulnerability, leading to a denial-of-service condition.
Mitigation and Prevention
It is crucial to take immediate steps to address and prevent the exploitation of CVE-2019-7702.
Immediate Steps to Take
Long-Term Security Practices
Patching and Updates
Ensure that Binaryen is updated to a patched version that addresses the NULL pointer dereference vulnerability.