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CVE-2019-9496 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2019-9496, a vulnerability in hostapd with SAE support that could lead to a denial of service attack. Find out the impacted systems, exploitation details, and mitigation steps.

Understanding CVE-2019-9496

This CVE involves a vulnerability in hostapd with SAE support that could lead to a denial of service attack.

What is CVE-2019-9496?

The lack of proper validation steps during the processing of the SAE confirm message in hostapd/AP mode can cause an invalid authentication sequence, resulting in the termination of the hostapd process. This vulnerability affects all versions of hostapd with SAE support.

The Impact of CVE-2019-9496

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to forcibly terminate the hostapd process, leading to a denial of service attack. Both hostapd and wpa_supplicant with SAE support up to version 2.7 are impacted.

Technical Details of CVE-2019-9496

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability arises from the lack of proper validation steps during the processing of the SAE confirm message in hostapd/AP mode.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: hostapd with SAE support
              Vendor: Wi-Fi Alliance
              Versions affected: <= 2.7
        Product: wpa_supplicant with SAE support
              Vendor: Wi-Fi Alliance
              Versions affected: <= 2.7

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability allows an attacker to force the termination of the hostapd process, causing a denial of service attack.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update hostapd and wpa_supplicant to versions beyond 2.7 to mitigate the vulnerability.
        Monitor network traffic for any suspicious activity that could indicate an ongoing attack.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update software and firmware to patch known vulnerabilities.
        Implement network segmentation to limit the impact of potential attacks.

Patching and Updates

Apply patches provided by the Wi-Fi Alliance to address the vulnerability in hostapd and wpa_supplicant.

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