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CVE-2019-9511 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2019-9511, a vulnerability in certain HTTP/2 implementations allowing manipulation of window size and stream prioritization, potentially leading to denial of service attacks. Find out the impact, technical details, and mitigation steps.

Certain HTTP/2 implementations have a vulnerability where the window size and stream prioritization can be manipulated, leading to a denial of service attack. The attacker can force the server to store data in very small increments, impacting CPU and memory usage.

Understanding CVE-2019-9511

This CVE involves vulnerabilities in certain HTTP/2 implementations that allow manipulation of window size and stream prioritization, potentially resulting in denial of service attacks.

What is CVE-2019-9511?

        Vulnerability in HTTP/2 implementations allowing manipulation of window size and stream prioritization
        Attack involves sending numerous requests for a specific resource across multiple streams
        Manipulation forces the server to store data in small 1-byte increments
        Impact on CPU usage, memory consumption, or both depends on how efficiently the queued data is managed

The Impact of CVE-2019-9511

        CVSS Base Score: 7.5 (High)
        Attack Vector: Network
        Availability Impact: High
        Attack Complexity: Low
        Scope: Unchanged
        No impact on Confidentiality or Integrity

Technical Details of CVE-2019-9511

This section provides detailed technical information about the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

        Vulnerability in HTTP/2 implementations allowing manipulation of window size and stream prioritization

Affected Systems and Versions

        Affected Systems: Not specified
        Affected Versions: Not specified

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attacker sends multiple requests for a specific resource across various streams
        Manipulates window size and stream priority to force server to store data in 1-byte chunks
        Impact on CPU and memory depends on how efficiently the data is queued

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2019-9511 requires immediate steps and long-term security practices.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update affected systems with patches from vendors
        Monitor network traffic for any suspicious activity
        Implement rate limiting for HTTP/2 requests

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update and patch software and systems
        Conduct security audits and penetration testing
        Educate users and administrators on secure practices

Patching and Updates

        Apply patches provided by vendors to address the vulnerability

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